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The Menstrual Cycle: An Overview Of What Happens During A Typical Cycle

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The menstrual cycle is a natural process that occurs in a female's body, usually between the ages of 11-14, which marks the onset of puberty, and continues until menopause, which occurs at around 45-55 years of age. It is an intricate process that involves various hormones, organs, and physiological changes. In this blog, we will provide an overview of what happens during a typical menstrual cycle. The menstrual cycle occurs due to the interplay of several hormones, including estrogen, progesterone, follicle-stimulating hormone (FSH) , and luteinizing hormone (LH) . These hormones work together to prepare the female body for pregnancy each month. There are four main stages of the menstrual cycle, which are as follows: 1. Menstrual Phase: This phase is also known as the period, and it marks the beginning of the menstrual cycle. It usually lasts between 3-7 days, during which the uterus sheds its lining (endometrium) through the vagina. The hormone levels during this ph...